特斯拉和SpaceX的首席执行官埃隆·马斯克近日在其个人社交平台X（推特）上宣布，他的人工智能公司xAI计划在本周内将其聊天机器人Grok开源。这一消息迅速引起了科技界的广泛关注。
马斯克在推文中表示，Grok聊天机器人将向公众开放源代码，允许开发者和研究者自由访问和修改其核心算法，以便进一步推动人工智能技术的发展。这一决定标志着xAI在人工智能透明度和协作方面的重大举措，也体现了马斯克对于开源软件的积极态度。
在随后与网友的互动中，马斯克对OpenAI——一家他曾经支持的人工智能研究机构——提出了批评。针对网友关于OpenAI是否应该遵循其名字中的“Open”精神开源的评论，马斯克直言不讳地称OpenAI为“谎言”，暗示该机构在开放性上并未达到公众的期望。
OpenAI是一家成立于2015年的非营利组织，最初承诺以开放和安全的方式推进人工智能研究。然而，近年来，OpenAI转向了更为封闭的商业模式，包括与微软的合作，以及推出了仅对部分用户开放的AI工具。
马斯克的言论无疑引发了关于OpenAI使命和透明度的讨论，同时也将xAI的开源计划置于聚光灯下。随着Grok的源代码即将开放，人工智能社区将有机会更深入地了解和参与到这一先进聊天机器人的开发中，这无疑将为AI技术的未来带来新的可能性和挑战。
英语如下：
News Title: “Musk Stuns with Announcement: xAI Set to Open Source Chatbot Grok, Calls OpenAI a ‘Lie'”
Keywords: Elon Musk, xAI, Grok Open Source
News Content: Elon Musk, CEO of Tesla and SpaceX, recently announced on his social platform X (akin to Twitter) that his artificial intelligence (AI) company, xAI, plans to open source its chatbot, Grok, within the week. The revelation has swiftly garnered substantial attention in the tech community.
In his tweet, Musk stated that the Grok chatbot will have its source code made available to the public, enabling developers and researchers to freely access and modify its core algorithms, thereby fostering the advancement of AI technology. This move signifies a significant stride by xAI in promoting transparency and collaboration in AI, reflecting Musk’s positive stance on open-source software.
During an ensuing exchange with followers, Musk criticized OpenAI, an AI research institution he once supported. In response to a comment querying whether OpenAI should adhere to the “Open” spirit in its name by open sourcing, Musk bluntly labeled OpenAI a “lie,” implying that the organization has fallen short of public expectations in terms of openness.
OpenAI, established in 2015 as a non-profit, initially vowed to advance AI research in an open and secure manner. However, in recent years, it has shifted toward a more closed business model, including partnerships with Microsoft and the release of AI tools accessible only to a select few.
Musk’s comments have ignited a debate about OpenAI’s mission and transparency, concurrently placing xAI’s open-source initiative under scrutiny. As Grok’s source code prepares to be released, the AI community will gain deeper insights and opportunities to participate in the development of this advanced chatbot, posing new possibilities and challenges for the future of AI technology.
【来源】https://www.ithome.com/0/754/968.htm
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