【东京电讯】据中国新闻网4月17日报道，日本东京电力公司（东电）已正式宣布，计划于4月19日开始第五轮核污染水排海行动，这一举措备受国际社会关注。东电表示，此次排放将从福岛第一核电站持续至5月7日，预计将有约7800吨核污染水被排放入海。
福岛第一核电站自2011年地震和海啸引发的核灾难以来，其核污染水处理问题一直困扰着日本政府和东电。尽管东电声称已经通过多核素去除设备（ALPS）处理过这些水，但其中仍含有微量的放射性物质，引发了国内外的环保组织和周边国家的担忧。
东电的这一决定再次引发了全球对海洋生态环境和食品安全的讨论。日本政府坚称，按照国际标准，排放的核污染水对环境和人体健康的影响微乎其微，但这一说法并未完全打消外界的疑虑。国际原子能机构（IAEA）已表示将持续监控并评估这一过程，以确保其符合国际安全标准。
福岛周边的渔业社区对此表示强烈反对，担心此举将重创已经脆弱的渔业经济。日本政府和东电方面则承诺将提供经济补偿，并持续进行水质监测，以减轻公众的担忧。
随着第五轮排海工作的即将启动，国际社会的审视目光再次聚焦日本，期待其能够采取更为透明和负责任的方式来处理这一复杂问题，以保障全球海洋生态的可持续发展。
英语如下：
**News Title:** “Japanese Media Reports: TEPCO Set to Commence Fifth Round of Ocean Discharge of Radioactive Water, 7,800 Tons Heading for the Sea”
**Keywords:** TEPCO, radioactive water, ocean discharge
**News Content:**
**Tokyo, April 17 -** According to China News Agency on April 17, Japan’s Tokyo Electric Power Company (TEPCO) has officially announced its plan to initiate the fifth phase of ocean discharge of radioactive water on April 19. This move has attracted international scrutiny. TEPCO stated that the discharge from the Fukushima Daiichi Nuclear Power Plant is expected to continue until May 7, with approximately 7,800 tons of contaminated water being released into the sea.
Since the nuclear disaster triggered by the 2011 earthquake and tsunami, the issue of contaminated water treatment at the Fukushima Daiichi plant has been a persistent challenge for the Japanese government and TEPCO. Despite claims that the water has been treated through the Advanced Liquid Processing System (ALPS), traces of radioactive substances still remain, sparking concerns from domestic and international environmental organizations and neighboring countries.
TEPCO’s decision has reignited global discussions on marine生态环境 and food safety. The Japanese government asserts that the environmental and health impacts of the discharged water, based on international standards, are negligible. However, these assurances have not entirely allayed external concerns. The International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA) has indicated that it will continue to monitor and assess the process to ensure compliance with international safety norms.
Fishing communities in the vicinity of Fukushima have expressed strong opposition, fearing that this move could devastate their already fragile industry. The Japanese government and TEPCO have pledged economic compensation and ongoing water quality monitoring to alleviate public concerns.
As the fifth round of ocean discharge approaches, the international community’s gaze is once again on Japan, hoping for a more transparent and responsible approach in addressing this complex issue to safeguard the sustainable development of the global marine ecosystem.
【来源】http://www.chinanews.com/gj/2024/04-17/10200595.shtml
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