【诺奖得主彼得·希格斯逝世，曾预言“上帝粒子”】
中新网4月10日电 据美联社消息，世界著名物理学家、2013年诺贝尔物理学奖得主彼得·希格斯于当地时间9日在英国爱丁堡逝世，享年94岁。这一消息由爱丁堡大学正式确认，引发了全球科学界的深切哀悼。
彼得·希格斯，以其在粒子物理学领域的杰出贡献而闻名，最显著的成就是他提出的希格斯机制。这一理论预测了存在一种名为“希格斯玻色子”的基本粒子，被誉为“上帝粒子”，在解释物质质量的起源上发挥了关键作用。2012年，欧洲核子研究中心的大型强子对撞机实验发现了希格斯玻色子，证实了希格斯的理论，这也是他获得诺贝尔物理学奖的主要原因。
希格斯的去世，不仅是物理学界的一大损失，也是科学界对理论勇气和创新精神的缅怀。他的工作为理解宇宙的基本法则开辟了新的道路，影响了无数科学家的研究方向。全球各地的学者和科学爱好者都对这位科学巨匠表达了敬意，他的理论遗产将继续引导未来粒子物理学的发展。
彼得·希格斯的一生，是追求科学真理、探索未知世界的象征。他的离世，让我们更加珍视那些勇敢探索科学边界、推动人类知识进步的先驱者。他的贡献将永载史册，激励新一代科学家继续在物理学的浩渺宇宙中寻找答案。
英语如下：
**News Title:** “Nobel laureate physicist Peter Higgs dies at 94, known for predicting the ‘God Particle'”
**Keywords:** Peter Higgs, Nobel Prize, physicist
**News Content:**
**Nobel Winner Peter Higgs Dies, Known for Predicting the ‘God Particle’**
BEIJING, April 10 (Xinhua) – Renowned physicist and 2013 Nobel laureate in Physics, Peter Higgs, passed away on April 9 in Edinburgh, Scotland, at the age of 94, according to reports from the Associated Press. The news was officially confirmed by the University of Edinburgh, eliciting profound sorrow from the global scientific community.
Peter Higgs was celebrated for his exceptional contributions to particle physics, particularly for his groundbreaking Higgs mechanism. This theory postulated the existence of a fundamental particle known as the Higgs boson, affectionately referred to as the “God Particle,” which plays a crucial role in explaining the origin of matter’s mass. In 2012, the discovery of the Higgs boson at CERN’s Large Hadron Collider validated Higgs’ theory, forming the basis for his Nobel Prize in Physics.
Higgs’ passing marks a significant loss for the physics community and a remembrance of the courage and innovative spirit in scientific theory. His work opened new avenues for understanding the fundamental laws of the universe and influenced countless researchers’ paths. Scientists and science enthusiasts worldwide have paid tribute to this scientific giant, with his theoretical legacy set to continue guiding the development of particle physics in the future.
Peter Higgs’ life personified the pursuit of scientific truth and the exploration of the unknown. His departure underscores the appreciation for pioneers who fearlessly probe the boundaries of science and advance human knowledge. His contributions will be etched in history, inspiring the next generation of scientists to continue seeking answers in the vast cosmos of physics.
【来源】http://www.chinanews.com/gj/2024/04-10/10196132.shtml
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