日本政府正积极推动人工智能（AI）领域的监管立法，以应对日益严重的虚假信息传播和侵权问题。据《日经新闻》最新报道，日本执政党自民党计划在今年提出一项倡议，要求政府在2024年内制定一项全新的AI技术监管法律。
这项立法的主要目标是规范生成式AI技术，如OpenAI等开发商的基础模型，以确保其在使用过程中不会引发误导性信息的扩散和侵犯个人或知识产权。自民党的AI项目团队将负责起草初步法规，其中可能包括针对违规行为的刑事条款，以增强法律的威慑力和执行效力。
随着AI技术的快速发展，其在信息传播中的角色日益重要，同时也暴露出一些潜在风险。日本的这一举措旨在平衡技术创新与公众利益，保护社会免受不实信息和潜在侵权行为的伤害。此举也反映了全球范围内对AI监管的关注，各国都在探索如何在保障技术进步的同时，维护信息的真实性和公民的权益。
一旦新法出台，日本将成为全球范围内在AI监管方面迈出实质性步伐的国家之一，为全球AI行业的健康发展提供参考和借鉴。
英语如下：
Title: “Japan Plans AI Regulation Law by 2024 to Combat Misinformation and Infringement”
Keywords: Japan, AI regulation, draft law
News Content:
The Japanese government is actively pursuing regulatory legislation in the field of artificial intelligence (AI) to address the growing concerns over misinformation and infringement. According to a recent report by the Nikkei, Japan’s ruling Liberal Democratic Party (LDP) intends to propose a bill this year that would mandate the government to draft a new AI technology oversight law by 2024.
The primary objective of this legislation is to regulate generative AI technologies, such as those foundational models developed by OpenAI, ensuring that their usage does not facilitate the spread of misleading information or violate individual or intellectual property rights. The LDP’s AI project team will be responsible for drafting preliminary regulations, which might include criminal provisions to strengthen the deterrent effect and enforceability of the law.
As AI technology rapidly advances and assumes a more significant role in information dissemination, it has also exposed potential risks. Japan’s initiative aims to strike a balance between technological innovation and public interest, safeguarding society from the harms of misinformation and potential infringement. This move reflects a global focus on AI regulation, with countries exploring ways to maintain technological progress while preserving the integrity of information and citizens’ rights.
Upon the enactment of this new law, Japan will become one of the countries taking concrete steps in AI regulation globally, offering a reference and model for the healthy development of the global AI industry.
【来源】https://www.ithome.com/0/750/405.htm
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