欧洲议会今日历史性地通过了一项《人工智能法案》，以压倒性的票数（523 票赞成、46 票反对、49 票弃权）展现了对规范人工智能应用的坚定决心。这项法案被描述为“具有里程碑意义”，旨在防止人工智能系统被滥用来操纵人类行为或利用人的弱点，以保护公民的基本权利和环境可持续性。
根据法案内容，高风险人工智能的应用将受到严格监管，以确保它们不会对社会产生负面影响。欧洲议会强调，这项立法并非旨在阻碍创新，而是要创建一个安全的框架，使欧洲能够在人工智能领域成为全球领导者。通过这样的法规，欧洲期望能够在保障公民权益的同时，鼓励科技公司遵守高标准，推动人工智能的健康发展。
该法案的通过标志着欧洲在人工智能伦理和监管方面迈出了重大一步，预示着未来全球范围内可能效仿的监管模式。随着法案的实施，预计将在国际社会引发广泛讨论，影响全球人工智能的法规制定和行业实践。
英语如下：
**News Title:** “European Parliament Approves Landmark ‘AI Act’: Banning Manipulation of Human Behavior and Safeguarding Fundamental Rights”
**Keywords:** European Parliament, AI Act, Protecting Rights
**News Content:** The European Parliament has made history today by adopting a landmark ‘AI Act’ with an overwhelming majority (523 votes in favor, 46 against, and 49 abstentions), demonstrating a strong commitment to regulating the application of artificial intelligence. Described as “milestone legislation,” the bill aims to prevent AI systems from being misused to manipulate human conduct or exploit vulnerabilities, thereby protecting citizens’ fundamental rights and environmental sustainability.
According to the bill’s provisions, high-risk applications of AI will be subject to strict oversight to ensure they do not have negative social impacts. The European Parliament emphasizes that this legislation is not intended to stifle innovation but rather to establish a secure framework that enables Europe to become a global leader in the AI sector. Through such regulations, Europe aims to uphold citizens’ rights while encouraging tech companies to adhere to high standards and foster the healthy development of AI.
The passage of this bill marks a significant stride in Europe’s approach to AI ethics and regulation, potentially setting a model for global regulatory practices in the future. As the implementation of the act takes effect, it is expected to spark wide international discussions and influence the formulation of AI regulations and industry practices globally.
【来源】https://www.ithome.com/0/755/482.htm
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