中新网上海3月15日电(记者 陈静)随着冬天的离去和春天的到来，许多人开始经历皮肤瘙痒的不适。中国医师协会皮肤科医师分会皮肤病理专业委员会主任委员常建民教授15日指出，这可能是因为特应性皮炎在作祟。特应性皮炎是一种慢性、复发性、炎症性皮肤病，其特点是反复发作的剧烈瘙痒和皮肤干燥。
常教授强调，特应性皮炎需要对因治疗，不能仅仅依靠止痒药物来缓解症状。患者应该寻找专业医生的帮助，以确定病因并进行长期管理。他还提醒患者，特应性皮炎可能与其他疾病有关，如哮喘和过敏性鼻炎，因此需要警惕“一病变多病”的情况。
特应性皮炎的治疗应该是个性化的，包括避免触发因素、使用保湿剂、局部应用皮质类固醇和其他药物。生活方式的改变，如饮食调整和减少压力，也可能有助于控制症状。
特应性皮炎患者应该与医生合作，制定一个长期的治疗计划，以控制疾病并提高生活质量。常教授呼吁，对于那些在春季出现皮肤瘙痒的人来说，应该考虑特应性皮炎的可能性，并尽早寻求医疗建议。
英文标题：Atopic Dermatitis: The Hidden Cause of Springtime Itching
英文关键词：Atopic Dermatitis, Skin Itching, Long-term Management
英文新闻内容：
As the winter fades and spring arrives, many people begin to experience the discomfort of skin itching. Professor Minchang Chang, the director of the Dermatopathology Committee of the Chinese Society of Dermatology, pointed out on the 15th that this could be due to atopic dermatitis. Atopic dermatitis is a chronic, recurrent, inflammatory skin disease characterized by intense itching and dry skin.
Professor Chang emphasized that atopic dermatitis requires treatment targeting the cause and not just symptom relief with anti-itch medications. Patients should seek the help of a medical professional to determine the cause and develop a long-term management plan. He also warned that atopic dermatitis may be associated with other diseases such as asthma and allergic rhinitis, so the possibility of “one disease leading to multiple diseases” should be guarded against.
Treatment for atopic dermatitis should be personalized and may include avoiding triggers, using moisturizers, applying topical corticosteroids and other medications, and lifestyle changes such as dietary adjustments and stress reduction, which may help control symptoms.
Atopic dermatitis patients should work with their doctors to develop a long-term treatment plan to control the disease and improve their quality of life. Professor Chang called for those experiencing skin itching in the spring to consider the possibility of atopic dermatitis and seek medical advice as soon as possible.
【来源】http://www.chinanews.com/life/2024/03-15/10181037.shtml
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