人工智能（AI）正逐渐渗透进美国法院系统，首席大法官约翰·罗伯茨近日指出，AI将深刻影响法院的运作方式。但在可预见的未来，人类法官仍将保持其不可或缺的地位。
在罗伯茨发表的2023年年终报告中，他强调了AI工具将改变法官的工作模式，以及他们如何理解AI在案件中的角色。AI的应用将有助于提高案件处理的效率，但在涉及复杂法律判断和道德考量时，人类法官的独特视角和判断力仍是无法替代的。
这一观点凸显了技术进步与司法独立性、人文关怀之间的平衡。尽管AI在数据分析、文件整理等方面的能力可能超越人类，但在公正、公平、以及理解人类情感和社会背景方面，人类法官仍具有不可替代的优势。
AI的应用前景广阔，但在司法领域，其发展还需谨慎权衡技术进步与司法公正的双重需求。法院系统在引入AI的同时，也需不断审视和调整，确保技术服务于司法公正，而不是取代人类法官的核心作用。
英文标题：AI to Transform US Court Operations, but Judges Won’t Be Replaced
英文关键词：AI, Court Operations, Judges
英文新闻内容：
Artificial intelligence (AI) is gradually infiltrating the US court system, with Chief Justice John Roberts recently noting that AI will profoundly impact the way courts operate. However, human judges will remain essential for the foreseeable future.
In Roberts’ annual year-end report for 2023, he emphasized that AI tools will change the way judges work and how they understand the role of AI in the cases before them. The application of AI will help improve the efficiency of case handling, but when it comes to complex legal judgments and moral considerations, the unique perspective and judgment of human judges are still irreplaceable.
This view highlights the balance between technological progress and judicial independence, as well as the human touch. While AI’s capabilities in data analysis and document organization may surpass humans, human judges still have an advantage in matters of fairness, justice, and understanding human emotions and social context.
The prospects for AI’s application are vast, but in the judicial field, its development needs to be carefully balanced with the dual demands of technological progress and judicial fairness. As the court system introduces AI, it must also continuously review and adjust to ensure that technology serves judicial fairness rather than replacing the core role of human judges.
【来源】https://www.cls.cn/detail/1559383
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