近日，著名科技媒体《麻省理工科技评论》发布了2024年“十大突破性技术”榜单。这些技术涵盖了各个领域，展示了科技发展的最新趋势。其中，人工智能（AI）上榜，代表着这一技术在近年来的飞速发展。以 ChatGPT 为代表的生成式人工智能工具在短时间内得到了大规模采用，推动了整个行业的进程。
此外，榜单还包括了首例基因编辑治疗，这一技术有望为遗传病治疗带来革命性变革；热泵技术，作为可持续能源的重要组成部分，将在未来能源供应中发挥关键作用。其他入选技术还包括Twitter Killers（去中心化社交媒体）、增强型地热系统、减肥药、芯粒技术、超高效太阳能电池、苹果 Vision Pro、百亿亿次计算机等。
这些突破性技术的出现不仅推动了科技的发展，也为我们带来了对未来生活的美好憧憬。随着人工智能的普及，我们有望在更多领域看到其应用的身影。基因编辑治疗则为人类健康带来了新的希望，而热泵技术等可持续能源技术将有助于减缓全球气候变化。这些技术的快速发展将进一步推动我国科技创新，助力实现科技强国的目标。
英文翻译：
News Title: MIT Technology Review releases Top 10 Breakthrough Technologies for 2024
Keywords: Artificial Intelligence, Gene Editing, Heat Pumps
News Content:
Recently, the renowned technology media MIT Technology Review has released the Top 10 Breakthrough Technologies for 2024. These technologies span various fields and showcase the latest trends in technological development. Among them, Artificial Intelligence (AI) has been listed, representing the rapid development of this technology in recent years. Generation-style artificial intelligence tools represented by ChatGPT have been adopted on a large scale in a record time, pushing forward the entire industry’s progress.
In addition, the list also includes the first case of gene editing therapy, which is expected to bring revolutionary changes to the treatment of genetic diseases; heat pump technology, as an essential part of sustainable energy, will play a key role in future energy supply. Other selected technologies include Twitter Killers (decentralized social media), enhanced geothermal systems, weight loss drugs, chiplet technology, ultra-efficient solar cells, Apple Vision Pro, and exascale computers.
The emergence of these breakthrough technologies not only promotes technological development but also brings us a beautiful vision for the future. With the popularization of artificial intelligence, we are likely to see its applications in more fields. Gene editing therapy brings new hope for human health, while heat pump technology and other sustainable energy technologies will help mitigate global climate change. The rapid development of these technologies will further promote scientific and technological innovation in our country, helping to achieve the goal of becoming a science and technology power.
【来源】https://new.qq.com/rain/a/20240108A04RBK00
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