美国第17任首席大法官约翰·罗伯茨（John Roberts）在2023年年终报告中表示，人工智能（AI）将显著改变美国法院的运作方式，但人类法官在一段时间内仍将发挥作用。罗伯茨认为，人工智能工具将改变法官的工作方式和他们对案件中AI角色的理解。
AI技术的应用将为法院带来更高效、精确的处理方式，如法律研究、文书起草等环节。然而，罗伯茨指出，人工智能无法替代人类法官在审判过程中的判断力、同理心和道德责任。在涉及复杂伦理和法律问题的案件中，人类法官仍具有不可替代的地位。
尽管人工智能在法院领域的应用日益广泛，但罗伯茨表示，人类法官将继续存在“一段时间”。这段时间内，法院系统将逐步探索如何将AI技术与法官的审判经验相结合，以更好地服务于司法公正和效率。
Title: AI to revolutionize U.S. court operations, but human judges remain essential
Keywords: Artificial Intelligence, Court Operations, Judge’s Role
News Content:
U.S. Chief Justice John Roberts believes that artificial intelligence (AI) will significantly transform the way courts operate in the United States, but human judges will still play a vital role in the foreseeable future. In his 2023 year-end report, Roberts stated that AI tools will alter the workload of judges and their understanding of the role played by AI in the cases before them.
The application of AI technology will bring more efficient and accurate processing in the court, such as legal research and document drafting. However, Roberts pointed out that AI cannot replace human judges in their judgment, empathy, and ethical responsibility during the trial process. In cases involving complex ethics and legal issues, human judges still hold an irreplaceable position.
Although AI is increasingly being integrated into the court field, Roberts said that human judges will remain essential “for a period of time.” During this period, the court system will gradually explore how to combine AI technology with the judicial experience of judges to better serve judicial justice and efficiency.
【来源】https://www.cls.cn/detail/1559383
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