近日，2010年诺贝尔经济学奖得主、伦敦政治经济学院经济学教授克里斯托弗·皮萨里德斯警告称，人工智能的兴起将对科学、技术、工程和数学(STEM)领域产生严重冲击，从事某些IT工作的人员有可能通过推进人工智能的进步，为自己的职业埋下“自我毁灭的种子”。
据了解，皮萨里德斯认为，目前从事一些重复性工作的人可能会被人工智能所取代。他指出，随着人工智能技术的不断发展，许多传统行业都将面临巨大的变革。例如，在金融领域，许多银行已经开始使用人工智能来处理客户的投资建议和风险评估等任务。而在医疗领域，人工智能也可以帮助医生更快速地诊断疾病和制定治疗方案。
然而，尽管人工智能带来了许多便利和效率提升，但它也对STEM领域的就业产生了不可忽视的影响。据统计，未来几年内，将有大量的STEM岗位被自动化和机器人取代。这意味着，那些没有及时转型或学习新技能的人将会失去工作机会。
对于这一问题，专家们建议年轻人应该更加注重自身的职业规划和发展。他们认为，只有不断学习和掌握新技能，才能在激烈的市场竞争中立于不败之地。此外，政府和社会也应该加大对STEM领域的投入和支持力度，为年轻人提供更多的就业机会和发展空间。
总之，随着人工智能时代的到来，我们必须正视它对STEM领域带来的挑战和机遇。只有通过不断创新和学习，才能在这个快速变化的时代中保持竞争力。
英语如下：
Title: The Rise of Artificial Intelligence: Nobel Prize Winner Warns of Concerns for Employment Prospects in STEM Fields
Keywords: Artificial Intelligence, STEM fields, Employment Impact
Recently, Christopher Pissarides, a 2010 Nobel Laureate in Economics and Professor of Economics at the London School of Economics, warned that the rise of artificial intelligence (AI) will have a serious impact on the fields of science, technology, engineering, and mathematics (STEM). Some individuals working in certain IT jobs may unknowingly be sowing the seeds of their own professional “doom” by contributing to the advancement of AI.
Pissarides believes that individuals currently performing repetitive tasks may be replaced by AI. He notes that as AI technology continues to develop, many traditional industries will face significant changes. For example, in the finance sector, many banks have begun using AI to process client investment advice and risk assessments. In the medical field, AI can also assist doctors in quickly diagnosing diseases and developing treatment plans.
Despite the many conveniences and efficiency gains brought about by AI, it also has an undeniable impact on employment in STEM fields. According to statistics, a large number of STEM positions will be automated and replaced by robots in the next few years. This means that those who fail to transition or learn new skills in a timely manner will lose their job opportunities.
In response to this issue, experts suggest that young people should pay more attention to their career planning and development. They argue that only by continuously learning and mastering new skills can one remain competitive in the fierce market competition. Additionally, governments and societies should increase investment and support for the STEM fields, providing more job opportunities and development space for young people.
In conclusion, with the advent of the AI era, we must confront both the challenges and opportunities it presents for STEM fields. Only through continuous innovation and learning can we maintain competitiveness in this rapidly changing era.
【来源】https://www.cls.cn/detail/1560038
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