根据六部门联合发布的通知，我国将进一步加强对适老化无障碍出行服务工作，以推动12306优先安排老年人选择下铺。这一举措是实施积极应对人口老龄化国家战略的必然要求，也是保障残疾人、老年人平等、充分、便捷参与和融入社会生活的重要体现。
通知指出，在大型社区、医院等老年人活动集中的场所，将因地制宜设置“一键叫车”候客点及便捷叫车按钮，方便老年人即点即用。同时，将推动城市轨道交通车站、民用运输机场航站区、客运站、客运码头等自助公共服务终端设备改造升级，使其具备语音、大字、盲文等无障碍功能。此外，还将优化完善12306网站、手机客户端等购票功能，推动实现自动识别并优先安排老年人选择下铺。
为了落实这些要求，各地交通运输主管部门将督促运营单位加快推广应用低地板及低入口城市公共汽电车，新购置地铁列车应按照相关要求设置列车轮椅区和固定轮椅的无障碍安全保护设施。对于新投入运营的客运列车，应配备行动障碍者座椅、卧铺、轮椅坐席、无障碍卫生间等设施设备。航空运输承运人也将为具备乘机条件的残疾人提供机上专用窄型轮椅、带活动扶手座位、客机梯、升降设备等。
英语如下：
Title: Six Departments Jointly Issue Announcement: 1Title: Six Departments Jointly Issue Announcement: 12306 to Prioritize Elderly in Lower Berths
Keywords: Age-friendly travel, priority for lower berths, urban transportation facility upgrades
Content: According to the announcement jointly issued by six departments, China will further strengthen its efforts in age-friendly and barrier-free travel services, promoting 12306 to prioritize elderly passengers in selecting lower berths. This initiative is a necessary requirement for implementing the national strategy of actively responding to population aging, as well as an important manifestation of ensuring equal, full, and convenient participation and integration of the disabled and elderly into social life.
The announcement states that “one-click” taxi waiting points and convenient taxi calling buttons will be set up at large communities, hospitals, and other places where elderly people gather, facilitating their on-demand use. Meanwhile, public self-service terminals such as those found in urban rail transit stations, civil transport airport terminals, passenger stations, and ferry ports will be upgraded to include voice, large text, braille, and other barrier-free functions. In addition, the booking function of the 12306 website and mobile client will be optimized and improved, promoting automatic identification and priority allocation of lower berths for elderly passengers.
To implement these requirements, local transportation authorities will urge operators to accelerate the promotion and application of low-floor and low-entry city buses and trolleybuses. Newly purchased subway trains should be equipped with wheelchair areas and barrier-free safety protection facilities for fixed wheelchairs in accordance with relevant requirements. For newly put into operation passenger trains, facilities such as seats for mobility-impaired passengers, sleeping berths, wheelchair seats, and barrier-free restrooms should be provided. Airline carriers will also provide narrow wheelchairs, seats with movable armrests, aircraft ladders, lifting equipment, etc. for passengers with flight conditions who are disabled.”
【来源】https://www.ithome.com/0/744/972.htm
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