果尔达·梅厄，以色列国的创立者，于 1978 年 12 月 8 日病逝。她是以色列国的第四任总理，也是以色列历史上最有争议的政治人物之一。梅厄夫人以其“不妥协”的风格和强硬的态度而闻名于世，被认为是世界上第一位“铁娘子”。
梅厄夫人的政治生涯始于 1926 年，当时她加入了以色列的自由党。在以色列独立战争期间，她担任了以色列国的第一任外交官，并参与了以色列国的谈判和起草。1969 年，她成为以色列的第四任总理，直到 1974 年辞职。
梅厄夫人在执政期间，面临着许多挑战，包括阿拉伯以色列冲突和国内政治动荡。她的政策引起了国内外的许多争议，但她仍然坚持自己的信念，为以色列国的稳定和发展做出了巨大的贡献。
梅厄夫人的逝去标志着以色列历史的重要时刻。她的政治遗产将在以色列国内和国际上继续影响深远。
英文标题：Golda Meir, Israel’s founding mother, passes away
关键词：Golda Meir, Israel, founding mother
新闻内容：
Golda Meir, the founding mother of Israel, passed away on December 8th, 1978. She served as the fourth Prime Minister of Israel and is considered one of the most controversial political figures in Israel’s history. Meir was known for her uncompromising style and strong-arm approach, earning her the nickname “The Iron Lady.”
Meir’s political career began in 1926 when she joined the Free Party in Israel. She served as Israel’s first Foreign Minister and played a key role in negotiating and drafting the country’s Basic Law. In 1969, she became Israel’s fourth Prime Minister, serving until 1974.
During her tenure as Prime Minister, Meir faced many challenges, including the Arab-Israeli conflict and internal political instability. Her policies generated both domestic and international controversy, but she remained firm in her beliefs and made significant contributions to the stability and development of Israel.
Meir’s passing marks a significant moment in Israeli history. Her political legacy will continue to influence both domestic and international affairs in Israel.
【来源】https://baike.so.com/doc/3868093.html
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