1936 年 12 月 5 日，苏联颁布了第四部宪法，确认和规定了苏联社会制度和国家制度的基本原则。这部宪法是苏联历史上具有重要意义的一部法律文件，标志着苏联社会主义制度的确立。
根据宪法，苏联的社会制度是国家资本主义制度，即在社会主义条件下，通过国家对重要产业和关键领域的控制和调节，实现国家对经济的干预和调节。宪法还规定了苏联国家制度的基本原则，包括国家政权的形式、国家机构的组织和活动原则等。
苏联新宪法的通过，标志着苏联社会主义制度的确立，为苏联后来的政治、经济和文化奠定了基础。
新闻翻译：
On December 5, 1936, the Soviet Union promulgated its fourth Constitution, confirming and defining the basic principles of the Soviet social system and state system. This law is of great significance in the history of the Soviet Union, marking the establishment of the Soviet socialist system.
According to the Constitution, the Soviet social system is a form of state capitalism, in which the state plays a key role in controlling and regulating the economy through intervention and regulation under socialist conditions. The Constitution also sets out the basic principles of the Soviet state system, including the form of state power and the principles of organization and activities of state institutions.
The adoption of the new Constitution of the Soviet Union in 1936 marked the solidification of the Soviet socialist system, providing a foundation for the country’s political, economic, and cultural development in later years.
【来源】https://baike.so.com/doc/5696404.html
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