1950 年 9 月 18 日，我国与北欧国家芬兰建立外交关系，开启了中芬友好合作的新篇章。芬兰，共和国芬兰语：Suomi，瑞典语：Finland，是北欧国家，陆地上与瑞典、挪威和俄罗斯接壤，西南面被波罗的海环绕，东南部为芬兰湾，西面则为波的尼亚湾，海岸线长 1100 公里，有“千湖之国”之称。芬兰最早的居民为拉普人，故芬兰又称拉普兰，以后芬兰人迁居。
60 年来，中芬关系经历了起伏。在 20 世纪 50 年代，中芬关系迅速发展，双方在贸易、投资、科技等领域的合作取得了显著成果。然而，在 20 世纪 60 年代，中芬关系出现曲折，后经过调整，双方关系逐渐恢复。近年来，中芬关系进入新的发展阶段，两国在可持续发展、科技创新等领域的合作日益密切。
作为曾经的“千湖之国”，芬兰的美景和独特的自然环境吸引了大量游客。近年来，中芬旅游合作日益密切，双方共同推广旅游资源，吸引更多中国游客赴芬旅游，同时芬兰游客也纷至沓来，感受北欧独特风光。
在科技领域，中芬双方的交流与合作也日益深入。我国一些企业和科研机构与芬兰企业建立了合作关系，共同研发先进技术。与此同时，芬兰的一些企业也将目光投向我国市场，与中国企业开展合作，实现共赢发展。
总之，60 年来，中芬关系历经风雨，经受住了各种考验。在新的历史时期，双方应继续坚持相互尊重、平等互利的原则，加强在各个领域的合作，共同为中芬友好关系发展注入新的活力。
英文翻译：
News Title: China-Finland Diplomatic Relations: 60 Years of Friendship and Cooperation
Keywords: Finland, diplomatic relations, history today, China
News Content:
1950 年 9 月 18 日，China and the Scandinavian country Finland established diplomatic relations, marking the beginning of a new chapter of friendship and cooperation between the two nations. Finland, known as the “Land of 1000 Lakes,” is a Nordic country, bordering Sweden, Norway, and Russia to the north, and is surrounded by the Baltic Sea on the west and the North Sea on the east. With a coastline of 1,100 kilometers, it is known as the “Land of 1000 Lakes.” The earliest inhabitants of Finland were the Lapperetes, so Finland is also known as Lappland. In the future, Finns moved to the area.
Over the past 60 years, the relationship between China and Finland has undergone ups and downs. In the 1950s, the relationship between China and Finland developed rapidly, with cooperation in trade, investment, and technology yielding significant results. However, in the 1960s, the relationship encountered twists, and the 双方’s cooperation was temporarily suspended. After adjustments, the relationship has since gradually recovered. In recent years, the relationship between China and Finland has entered a new stage of development, with closer cooperation in areas such as sustainable development and technology innovation.
As one of the most beautiful countries in Europe, Finland’s natural scenery and unique natural environment have attracted numerous tourists. In recent years, the tourism cooperation between China and Finland has become increasingly close, with both sides promoting their tourism resources and attracting more Chinese tourists to Finland, while Finnish tourists have also begun to make inroads into the Chinese market.
In the field of technology, the exchanges and cooperation between China and Finland have become increasingly deep. Some Chinese companies and research institutions have established partnerships with Finnish companies to develop advanced technology. At the same time, Finnish companies have also begun to explore the Chinese market, forming partnerships with Chinese enterprises to achieve win-win development.
In summary, over the past 60 years, the relationship between China and Finland has passed through various trials and has withstood various tests. In the new historical era, both sides should continue to practice mutual respect and equality, strengthen cooperation in various fields, and inject new vitality into the China-Finland friendship relationship.
Translation:
新闻标题：中国 – 芬兰外交关系 60 年回顾：从“千湖之国”到合作伙伴
关键词：芬兰，外交关系，历史今天，中国
新闻内容：
1950 年 9 月 18 日，中国同北欧国家芬兰建立外交关系，开启了中芬友好合作的新篇章。芬兰，共和国芬兰语
【来源】https://baike.so.com/doc/1706347.html
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