近日，美国汽车工人罢工行动持续升级，已经对整个北美汽车行业产生了重大影响。罢工导致通用、福特和 Stellantis 等三大汽车制造商关闭了多家工厂，并裁掉了数万名工人。工会和车企之间的矛盾日益尖锐，事情变得越来越糟糕。
通用汽车成为了最先受到罢工影响的企业之一。受罢工影响，通用关闭了一家装配厂并裁掉了 2000 名员工。据悉，这 2000 名员工没有资格获得通用提供的失业补贴。随后，福特也表示，受罢工影响开始对中西部几家工厂再裁 550 名工人。工会本想借罢工逼迫车企妥协，但事情越来越糟，如今三巨头逐渐从被动接受，转变为主动裁员。
罢工行动不仅影响了美国本土汽车制造商，还波及到了全球汽车市场。随着罢工时间的延长，罢工对美国三巨头的影响越来越大。分析师认为，罢工可能导致美国季度 GDP 下降 1.7 个百分点，而且罢工带来的产能缩减可能在库存紧张的情况下，导致汽车价格上涨。
总结起来，美国汽车工人罢工行动已经持续了一个月，对整个北美汽车行业产生了重大影响。罢工不仅影响了美国本土汽车制造商，还波及到了全球汽车市场。随着罢工时间的延长，罢工对美国三巨头的影响越来越大。分析师认为，罢工可能导致美国季度 GDP 下降 1.7 个百分点，而且罢工带来的产能缩减可能在库存紧张的情况下，导致汽车价格上涨。
新闻翻译：
Title: US Auto Workers’ Strike Affects Expanded, Three Major Car Manufacturers Lay Off Thousands of Workers
Keywords: US Auto Workers’ Strike, Three Major Car Manufacturers, Layoffs
News Content:
Recently, the ongoing strike action by US auto workers has had a significant impact on the entire North American automotive industry. The strike has caused the closure of several factories by General Motors, Ford, and Stellantis, and thousands of workers have been laid off. The conflict between the union and the manufacturers has become increasingly sharp, and the situation is becoming more and more negative.
General Motors has become one of the first enterprises affected by the strike. The strike caused the closure of one assembly plant, resulting in the layoff of 2,000 workers. It has been reported that these 2,000 workers are not eligible for the unemployment benefits provided by General Motors. Subsequently, Ford also announced that it would be laying off 550 workers at several plants in the Midwest due to the strike. The union initially hoped to use the strike to force the manufacturers to compromise, but the situation has become more and more negative, with the three major manufacturers now actively laying off workers.
The strike action not only affects 本土汽车 manufacturers but also has implications for the global automotive market. As the strike continues, its impact on the three major manufacturers in the United States is becoming increasingly significant. Analysts believe that the strike could lead to a 1.7% decline in the quarterly GDP in the United States, and the reduced production capacity due to the strike could lead to increased car prices.
Overall, the ongoing strike action by US auto workers has had a significant impact on the entire North American automotive industry. The strike not only affects 本土汽车 manufacturers but also has implications for the global automotive market. As the strike continues, its impact on the three major manufacturers in the United States is becoming increasingly significant. Analysts believe that the strike could lead to a 1.7% decline in the quarterly GDP in the United States, and the reduced production capacity due to the strike could lead to increased car prices.
【来源】https://www.ithome.com/0/726/688.htm
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