据中国自然资源部海洋战略规划与经济司 26 日发布的《2022 年全国海水利用报告》，2022 年海水冷却用水量达到 1770.47 亿吨。这一数据不仅超过了过去三年的海水冷却用水量总和，也相当于全球海水冷却用水量的约两倍。其中，辽宁、山东、江苏、浙江、福建、广东等地年海水冷却用水量均超过 100 亿吨。
这一数据反映了我国在海水利用领域的快速发展。近年来，我国政府高度重视海水利用工作，加大对海水淡化、海水综合利用等技术的研发和应用，推动了海水冷却用水量的快速增长。与此同时，我国海水利用领域也面临着一些挑战，如水资源分布不均、技术不断创新等。未来，随着科技的不断进步和政策的支持，我国海水利用领域将继续保持快速发展态势。
新闻翻译：
According to the \”National Aquatic Utilization Report\” released by the National Natural Resources Ministry’s Ocean Strategic Planning and Economy Division on September 26th, the total amount of seawater cooling water in 2022 reached 177.047 billion tons. This figure not only exceeds the total amount of seawater cooling water used in the past three years but also equals about twice the global seawater cooling water consumption. Among them, annual seawater cooling water usage in Liaoning, Shandong, Jiangsu, Zhejiang, Fujian, Guangdong exceeded 100 billion tons.
This figure reflects the rapid development of China’s seawater utilization. In recent years, the Chinese government attaches great importance to seawater utilization work, increases investment in research and development of technologies such as desalination and seawater comprehensive utilization, and drives the rapid growth of seawater cooling water consumption. At the same time, challenges such as imbalanced water resources distribution and continuous innovation in technology also exist in China’s seawater utilization field. In the future, with the continuous advancement of technology and support from the government, China’s seawater utilization field is expected to maintain a rapid development momentum.
【来源】http://www.chinanews.com/cj/2023/09-26/10084817.shtml
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