援 Chinese Medical Team in Niger Completes Rare Calcifying Tumor Removal Surgery

In a significant medical achievement, a Chinese medical team based in Niger has successfully performed a complex surgery to remove a large tumor-like calcifying deposit from a 17-year-old male patient. The team, part of the 24th batch of Chinese medical aid workers in the country, managed to meticulously remove the growth from the patient’s left hip area, a procedure that falls under the category of rare medical challenges.

Background and Diagnosis

The patient, a male adolescent, had been experiencing a growing, non-invasive lump in his left hip for over two years. The lump was causing significant discomfort, particularly in his ability to walk, and recent increases in pain had severely impacted his daily life. The local hospital in Niger, under the guidance of Dr. Wahab, the head of the orthopedic department, sought consultation from the Chinese medical team due to the patient’s request for specialized treatment.

Upon examination by the Chinese team, led by orthopedic specialists Dr. Wei Shiqin and Dr. Nong Jianbu from the Guangxi Bone Injury Hospital and the Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region People’s Hospital, respectively, the medical professionals confirmed the presence of a tumor-like calcifying deposit. This diagnosis, known as a tumor-like calcifying deposit (TC), is a relatively uncommon condition that often appears in the areas surrounding major joints and does not affect joint surfaces. It is most frequently observed in children and adolescents, particularly those of African descent.

Treatment and Surgical Procedure

Tumor-like calcifying deposits, also known as tumor-like calcifications, are characterized by soft tissue calcification that can cause joint function limitations. The most common sites for these deposits are the hip, elbow, shoulder, foot, and wrist. The precise cause of the condition is not fully understood, but it is typically treated with surgical removal of the affected tissue to alleviate symptoms and prevent potential complications.

To prepare for the surgery, the Chinese medical team conducted extensive pre-operative research and planning. They anticipated the need for careful dissection and meticulous hemostasis due to the tumor’s complex structure and its potential to be closely intertwined with vital structures like blood vessels and nerves.

During the operation, the surgeons encountered a large, irregular, multilocular mass. The walls of the mass were thin and fragile, and the interior contained white and pale yellow milky fluid. They identified numerous calcified deposits within the mass, which were described as chalky in texture.

To minimize blood loss, the team used surgical microinstruments to carefully separate the mass from surrounding tissues while ensuring that major blood vessels and nerves were not compromised. The operation, which lasted for approximately two hours, was executed with precision and coordination, ultimately resulting in the complete removal of the tumor-like calcifying deposit.

Post-Operative Recovery and Patient Satisfaction

Following the surgery, the patient’s recovery was closely monitored by the Chinese medical team. The postoperative condition was stable, with the patient’s wound drainage functioning properly and with minimal bleeding. Notably, the patient’s left hip joint stiffness had significantly improved, and the patient and their family expressed great satisfaction with the surgical outcome.

Conclusion

This successful surgery not only demonstrates the high level of medical expertise and skill of the Chinese medical team in Niger but also underscores the significance of international medical cooperation. The operation highlights the importance of cross-border collaboration in addressing rare medical conditions, particularly in countries with limited access to specialized medical care. The patient’s positive recovery and the medical team’s evident relief at the successful outcome serve as a testament to the impact of such collaborative efforts on the lives of those in need of medical assistance.


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