新华社北京2024年8月13日电 党的二十届三中全会提出深化生态文明体制改革，强调生态产品价值实现对于生态文明建设的重要性。作为国家重点生态功能区，贵州江口县积极推进生态产品价值实现机制改革试点，通过建立“生态账户”，推动绿水青山向金山银山转化，提高发展的“含绿量”和生态的“含金量”。
在江口县，“生态账户”成为了农民家庭关注的焦点。石兵权是一名农家乐经营者，他计划将农家乐升级为民宿。扩大规模需要资金，贷款成为他的难题。然而，他发现可以通过抵扣“生态账户”积分来获得更多贷款，享受优惠利率。
“生态账户”是江口县对个人和企业在日常生态行为和成果进行信息数据采集，通过指标评价赋予分值的虚拟账户。江口县创新成立了绿色金融发展中心，将多个部门数据集成，对全县生态系统总值进行核算，制定积分标准。例如，改用环保炉具可得5分，流转土地发展生态产业可得6分。
通过“生态账户”，江口县打通了生态-金融-经济的转换渠道。抹茶种植加工企业通过“生态账户”积分获得贷款提额降息，一条新生产线正在安装中。
近日，江口县整合资源，成立了县生态产品价值实现机制试点改革工作领导小组，鼓励民营资本参与生态资产运营，构建评估体系，探索绿色金融产品。
截至目前，江口县已创建9598个“生态账户”，利用账户积分发放贷款超过5亿元，年累计减少利息371万元。江口县的探索为全国生态文明建设提供了有益经验。
英语如下：
Title: “Jiangkou, Guizhou: Ecological Financial Innovation Leads to Green Development”
Keywords: Ecological Finance, Green Bridge, Value Realization
Content:
BEIJING, August 13, 2024 – The Third Plenary Session of the 20th Central Committee of the Communist Party of China proposed deepening the reform of the ecological civilization system, emphasizing the importance of realizing the value of ecological products for the construction of ecological civilization. As a national key ecological functional area, Jiangkou County in Guizhou Province has actively promoted pilot reform of the mechanism for realizing the value of ecological products, through the establishment of “ecological accounts,” driving the transformation of green mountains into gold and silver mountains, and enhancing the “green content” and “gold content” of development.
In Jiangkou County, the “ecological account” has become a focus of attention for rural households. Shi Bingquan, who runs a rural guesthouse, plans to upgrade it to a bed and breakfast. Expanding the scale requires funding, which has become a challenge for him. However, he discovered that he could obtain more loans by offsetting “ecological account” points, enjoying preferential interest rates.
The “ecological account” is a virtual account for individuals and enterprises in Jiangkou County, which collects information and data on daily ecological behaviors and outcomes, and assigns values through index evaluations. Jiangkou County has innovatively established a Green Financial Development Center, integrating data from multiple departments to calculate the total value of the county’s ecosystem, and setting standards for points. For example, switching to environmentally friendly stove can earn 5 points, and transferring land to develop ecological industries can earn 6 points.
Through the “ecological account,” Jiangkou County has opened up a channel for the conversion of ecological-financial-economic activities. A green tea planting and processing enterprise has received increased loans and lower interest rates through “ecological account” points, with a new production line being installed.
Recently, Jiangkou County has integrated resources to form a county-level committee for the pilot reform of the mechanism for realizing the value of ecological products, encouraging private capital to participate in the operation of ecological assets, constructing an assessment system, and exploring green financial products.
To date, Jiangkou County has created 9,598 “ecological accounts,” issuing loans worth more than 500 million yuan using account points, and reducing annual interest expenses by 3.71 million yuan. Jiangkou County’s exploration has provided beneficial experience for the national construction of ecological civilization.
【来源】http://www.chinanews.com/gn/2024/08-13/10268147.shtml
Views: 2