随着我国经济的快速发展,航空货运业也迎来了高质量发展的黄金时期。据中国物流与采购联合会航空物流分会最新统计,截至2024年6月30日,全国共计新开通国内货运航线16条,国际货运航线74条,货运航线布局逐步完善。国际航线中,亚洲航线39条,占比超过一半,欧洲航线17条,北美航线15条,非洲航线2条,大洋洲航线1条。
航空物流需求的持续增长和海运市场的变化,是货运航线不断织密的主要原因。据统计,上半年航空运输总周转量703亿吨公里,同比增长32.2%。其中,国内航线完成470.4亿吨公里,同比增长16%;国际航线完成232.6亿吨公里,同比增长84.1%。国内市场和国际市场规模均保持高速增长,四大机场群高效运行,吞吐量同比增速均达到两位数。
在航空货运方面,今年上半年,我国航空业共完成货邮运输量417.4万吨,同比增长27.4%。国际航线完成货邮运输量165.1万吨,同比增长34.3%,国际航线货运量占比达到39.6%,同比提高2个百分点。国际客班腹舱载货能力进一步提升,我国通航71个国家154个境外航点,航班量同比增长2.9倍。
航空物流的快速发展不仅缩短了国内外市场的时空距离,也极大地丰富了消费者的选择。例如,从美国迈阿密运来的三文鱼,不到30个小时就可以从原产地到达国内市场,满足了人们对新鲜食材的追求。同时,航空物流也在积极助力鲜活农产品出口,通过国际航班腹舱运输等方式,促进了国内外市场的交流。
未来,随着我国航空货运网络的进一步织密和国际合作关系的深化,航空物流将发挥更大的作用,为我国经济的高质量发展提供有力支撑。
英语如下:
News Title: “A New Web of Air Cargo: Denser Route Networks Bolster High-Quality Development”
Keywords: Dense Routes, Growth in Cargo, International Flights
News Content:
With the rapid development of China’s economy, the air cargo industry has also entered a golden period of high-quality development. According to the latest statistics from the Air Cargo Division of the China Federation of Logistics and Purchasing, by June 30, 2024, a total of 16 new domestic cargo routes and 74 new international cargo routes had been opened across the country, gradually improving the layout of cargo routes. Among the international routes, there are 39 Asian routes, accounting for over half, 17 European routes, 15 North American routes, 2 African routes, and 1 Oceania route.
The continuous growth in demand for air logistics and changes in the maritime market are the main reasons for the increasing density of cargo routes. According to statistics, the total cargo transportation volume in the first half of the year reached 70.3 billion ton-kilometers, an increase of 32.2% year-on-year. Among them, domestic routes completed 47.04 billion ton-kilometers, an increase of 16% year-on-year; international routes completed 23.26 billion ton-kilometers, an increase of 84.1% year-on-year. Both the domestic and international markets maintained high-speed growth, and the four major airport clusters operated efficiently, with a year-on-year growth rate of more than 10% in throughput.
In the air cargo sector, China’s aviation industry completed cargo and mail transportation of 41.74 million tons in the first half of the year, an increase of 27.4% year-on-year. International routes completed cargo and mail transportation of 16.51 million tons, an increase of 34.3% year-on-year, with international cargo volume accounting for 39.6%, an increase of 2 percentage points year-on-year. The capacity of cargo carried in the belly of international passenger flights has been further improved, with China connecting to 71 countries and 154 overseas destinations, with a year-on-year growth rate of 2.9 times in flight volume.
The rapid development of air logistics not only shortens the spatial and temporal distance between domestic and international markets but also greatly enriches consumers’ choices. For example, salmon imported from Miami, USA, can reach the domestic market within 30 hours from the original location, meeting people’s pursuit of fresh ingredients. At the same time, air logistics is actively helping the export of fresh agricultural products, promoting international market exchanges through means such as cargo transportation in the belly of international flights.
In the future, with the further densification of China’s air cargo network and the deepening of international cooperation relations, air logistics will play a greater role and provide a strong support for the high-quality development of China’s economy.
【来源】http://www.chinanews.com/cj/2024/08-11/10267249.shtml
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