北京市人大常委会日前表决通过了《北京市实施〈中华人民共和国动物防疫法〉办法》，该办法将于2025年1月1日起正式施行。这部新的动物防疫法规旨在贯彻落实全国人大常委会通过的动物防疫法修订草案，并针对北京市动物防疫面临的实际问题进行补充和细化。
北京市人大常委会法工委相关负责人表示，随着新兴业态的不断涌现，如室内动物园、互动体验馆等，以及互联网动物诊疗的兴起，原有的《北京市动物防疫条例》已无法完全适应新的形势。因此，有必要对条例进行修改，以筑牢城市公共卫生安全防线。
新办法采取废旧立新的方式，对上位法已有明确具体规定的内容不作重复，而是结合北京实际情况，对授权性、原则性规定进行补充和细化。新办法共二十七条，不分章节，旨在推进动物防疫工作协作机制，鼓励社会力量参与动物防疫工作，并加强动物疫病预防为主的方针，完善强制免疫制度。
此外，新办法还针对新兴业态的防疫管理提出了具体要求，包括要求活动举办者和经营者在显著位置公示检疫免疫证明，场所提供者应查验文件并督促落实防疫要求。同时，对动物诊疗机构也明确了防疫责任，并加强了对互联网动物诊疗活动的管理。
新办法的实施，将有助于北京市更好地适应动物防疫的新情况、新问题，提升动物疫病防控效能，为公众的健康和动物福利提供更加坚实的保障。
英语如下：
Title: Beijing to Implement New Regulations on Animal Epidemic Prevention, with Emerging Industries to Adopt Management System
Keywords: New Animal Epidemic Prevention Regulations, Beijing Legislation, Management of Emerging Industries
Content: The Beijing Municipal People’s Congress recently voted to pass the “Implementation Measures for the Animal Epidemic Prevention Law of the People’s Republic of China in Beijing,” which will officially take effect on January 1, 2025. This new animal epidemic prevention law is aimed at implementing the revised draft of the Animal Epidemic Prevention Law passed by the National People’s Congress, and supplementing and refining the actual issues facing animal epidemic prevention in Beijing.
An official from the Legislative Affairs Office of the Beijing Municipal People’s Congress said that with the continuous emergence of emerging industries such as indoor zoos, interactive experience centers, and the rise of internet animal medical treatment, the original “Beijing Animal Epidemic Prevention Regulations” are no longer fully adaptable to the new situation. Therefore, it is necessary to amend the regulations to strengthen the urban public health safety defense line.
The new measures adopt the approach of replacing old regulations with new ones, not repeating the content that is already clear and specific in the superior law, but instead supplementing and refining the authorizing and principle provisions based on the actual situation of Beijing. The new measures consist of twenty-seven articles without chapters, aiming to promote a collaborative mechanism for animal epidemic prevention work, encourage social forces to participate in animal epidemic prevention, and strengthen the prevention-oriented policy for animal diseases, as well as improve the compulsory immunization system.
In addition, the new measures also propose specific requirements for the epidemic prevention management of emerging industries, including requiring organizers and operators to display certificates of quarantine and immunization in prominent locations, with venue providers required to check documents and urge the implementation of epidemic prevention requirements. At the same time, the measures also clarify the epidemic prevention responsibilities of animal medical treatment institutions and strengthen the management of internet animal medical treatment activities.
The implementation of the new measures will help Beijing better adapt to new situations and issues in animal epidemic prevention, enhance the effectiveness of animal disease prevention, and provide more solid guarantees for public health and animal welfare.
【来源】http://www.chinanews.com/sh/2024/07-26/10258320.shtml
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