在7月26日举行的“推动高质量发展”系列主题新闻发布会上，国务院国资委副主任王宏志透露，“十三五”期间中央企业研发投入年均增长14.5%，在过去两年中，中央企业研发投入均超过万亿元。这一消息凸显了中央企业对科技创新的高度重视和持续投入，表明中央企业在推动高质量发展、加强关键核心技术攻关、提升核心竞争力方面取得了显著成效。
过去五年，中央企业研发投入的高速增长反映了其对创新驱动发展战略的深入贯彻和实践。中央企业不仅在航天、深海、能源、交通等领域取得了标志性成果，还在关键材料、核心元器件等核心技术领域实现了重大突破，为国家的科技自立自强作出了重要贡献。这些投入不仅促进了中央企业自身的高质量发展，也带动了产业链上下游的协同发展，为我国经济转型升级和战略新兴产业发展提供了强大支撑。
此外，中央企业通过战略性重组和专业化整合，优化了布局结构，推动了传统产业的高端化、智能化、绿色化发展，战略性新兴产业投资增速显著提高，实现了经济效益和环境效益的双提升。在国资国企改革方面，中央企业不断深化现代企业制度建设，推进三项制度改革，激发了企业活力，形成了具有中国特色的现代企业治理体系。
中央企业在服务国计民生方面也展现了重要责任与担当，积极参与重大民生工程建设，确保基础能源资源的安全稳定供应，为经济社会发展提供了坚实的物质基础。自2013年以来，中央企业累计上缴税费超过20万亿元，投入和引进各类扶贫资金超过千亿元，体现了中央企业作为国家经济支柱和民生保障的重要角色。
综上所述，中央企业通过持续加大研发投入、优化布局结构、深化国资国企改革，不仅提升了自身的科技创新能力，推动了高质量发展，也为国家经济社会发展作出了积极贡献，彰显了中央企业在新时代的使命与担当。
英语如下：
News Title: “State-Owned Enterprises’ Research and Development Surpass Trillions for Two Consecutive Years, Showcasing Robust Innovation Drive”
Keywords: Research and Development (R&D), State-Owned Enterprises (SOEs), High-Quality Development
News Content: At a series of themed press conferences on “Promoting High-Quality Development” held on July 26, Wang Hongzhi, Deputy Director of the State-owned Assets Supervision and Administration Commission of the State Council, disclosed that during the 13th Five-Year Plan period, the average annual growth rate of R&D expenditure by central SOEs was 14.5%, with these enterprises surpassing the trillion RMB mark in R&D expenditure for the past two years. This revelation underscores the central SOEs’ high regard and sustained investment in innovation, indicating significant progress in driving high-quality development, strengthening the攻克 of key core technologies, and enhancing core competitiveness.
Over the past five years, the rapid growth in R&D expenditure by central SOEs reflects their deep commitment and implementation of the innovation-driven development strategy. These enterprises have achieved landmark accomplishments in fields such as aerospace, deep-sea exploration, energy, transportation, as well as major breakthroughs in core technologies such as critical materials and core components. They have made significant contributions to national self-reliance in science and technology. The investments not only fostered high-quality development within central SOEs but also promoted the coordinated development of the entire supply chain, providing robust support for the transformation and upgrading of the Chinese economy and the development of strategic emerging industries.
Furthermore, central SOEs have strategically restructured and specialized integrated to optimize their layout structures, driving the high-end, intelligent, and green development of traditional industries, and significantly increasing investments in strategic emerging industries, achieving dual benefits of economic and environmental gains. In terms of state-owned enterprise reform, central SOEs have continuously deepened the construction of modern enterprise systems and advanced the reform of three major systems, stimulating enterprise vitality and forming a modern enterprise governance system with Chinese characteristics.
Central SOEs have also demonstrated their significant responsibilities and commitments in serving the nation’s economy and people’s livelihoods, actively participating in major infrastructure construction projects, ensuring the safety and stability of basic energy resources, and providing a solid material foundation for economic and social development. Since 2013, central SOEs have cumulatively paid over 20 trillion yuan in taxes and fees, and invested or attracted over 100 billion yuan in various forms of poverty alleviation funds, reflecting the pivotal role of central SOEs as the backbone of the national economy and the guarantors of people’s livelihood.
In summary, through continuous investment in R&D, optimizing their layout structures, and advancing state-owned enterprise reform, central SOEs not only enhanced their innovation capabilities, driving high-quality development, but also made positive contributions to national economic and social development, highlighting their mission and commitment in the new era.
【来源】http://www.chinanews.com/cj/2024/07-26/10257777.shtml
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