7月12日，国家文物局在北京召开“考古中国”重大项目重要进展工作会，通报了浙江省绍兴市稽中遗址、江苏省盐城市沙井头遗址、河南省开封市北宋东京城景龙门遗址、江苏省淮安市庆城门4项考古重要成果。其中，浙江绍兴稽中遗址的发现尤为引人注目，这是在绍兴古城内首次发现的越国大型建筑基址，为研究越国历史和建筑文化提供了宝贵资料。
稽中遗址位于浙江省绍兴市越城区，总面积约3万平方米。考古学家通过精细的发掘工作，初步揭示出该遗址的主体建筑为越国时期的一座大型官署或宫殿建筑。据专家介绍，该建筑基址布局严谨，规模宏大，推测可能与越国的权力中心或重要政治活动相关。通过出土的陶器、砖瓦等遗物，可以清晰地看出越国时期独特的建筑风格和工艺水平。
此次考古发现不仅丰富了我们对越国历史和文化的认识，也为研究中国古代城市规划、建筑技术提供了新的视角。专家表示，后续的考古工作将更加细致地揭示这座大型建筑的全貌，以及其在越国历史中的具体作用，进一步解读越国文明的独特魅力。
“考古中国”重大项目是中国国家文物局组织的大型考古研究计划，旨在通过系统的考古发掘和研究，揭示中华文明的历史脉络、文化特质和成就。此次通报的考古成果不仅对于理解中国东南沿海地区的历史变迁具有重要意义，也为全球学者研究东亚古代文明提供了新的证据和思路。
随着考古工作的深入，相信会有更多关于稽中遗址的精彩发现，不断丰富我们对越国乃至整个中国古代文明的了解。这一系列考古发现不仅是对历史的致敬，也是对文化遗产保护与研究的持续推动，对于促进文化交流、增进国际理解具有深远意义。
英语如下：
### Discovery of a Major Ancient Building Site in Shaoxing, Zhejiang: A New Milestone in Archaeological Research
On July 12, the National Cultural Heritage Administration held a significant press conference in Beijing, announcing important archaeological findings at four sites, including the Jizhong archaeological site in Shaoxing, Zhejiang Province, as part of the “Archaeology China” major project. The Jizhong site, in particular, has garnered considerable attention as it marks the first discovery of a sizable building foundation from the ancient state of Yue within the historic city of Shaoxing. This discovery offers invaluable insights into the history and architectural culture of the state of Yue.
Located in the Yincheng District of Zhejiang Province, the Jizhong site spans approximately 30,000 square meters. Through meticulous excavation efforts, archaeologists have revealed that the site’s main structure is likely an extensive official building or palace from the Yue state’s period. Experts speculate that this building might have been central to the state’s political power or significant ceremonial activities. The unearthed pottery, bricks, and other artifacts clearly illustrate the unique architectural style and craftsmanship of the Yue state.
This archaeological discovery not only deepens our understanding of the history and culture of the state of Yue but also provides new perspectives on the planning and construction techniques of ancient Chinese cities. Experts anticipate that further archaeological work will meticulously uncover the full extent of this large building and its specific role in the history of the state of Yue, further elucidating the unique charm of Yue civilization.
The “Archaeology China” major project is a national initiative organized by the National Cultural Heritage Administration aimed at systematically excavating and researching to reveal the historical threads, cultural characteristics, and achievements of Chinese civilization. The通报ed archaeological findings are not only crucial for understanding the historical transformations in the coastal regions of southeastern China but also offer new evidence and approaches for scholars worldwide to study East Asian ancient civilizations.
As the archaeological work progresses, more fascinating discoveries at the Jizhong site are expected to enrich our knowledge of not only the state of Yue but also the entire ancient Chinese civilization. These series of archaeological findings are not only a tribute to history but also a continuous driving force for the conservation and research of cultural heritage, contributing significantly to cultural exchange and international understanding.
【来源】http://www.chinanews.com/gn/2024/07-12/10250123.shtml
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