### 中新社昆明7月11日电 题：中国航海日为何定在7月11日？
7月11日，对于中国而言，是一个特别的日子——中国航海日。这一日期的选定，不仅蕴含着深厚的历史意义，也承载着对海洋事业的高度重视和对航海先驱的敬仰。那么，中国航海日为何定在7月11日呢？
#### 历史的纪念
7月11日的选定，源于中国航海史上的一个重要事件——郑和下西洋。公元1405年，伟大的航海家郑和首次率领庞大的船队从南京出发，开启了长达28年的七下西洋之旅。这一壮举，不仅展示了中国古代航海技术的高超，更是对海洋探索和国际合作的杰出贡献，对世界航海史产生了深远影响。为了纪念这一历史事件，中国政府将每年的7月11日定为“中国航海日”，以此向郑和及其船队的航海精神致敬，同时也向全世界展示中国在海洋事业上的重要地位和贡献。
#### 促进海洋事业
中国航海日的设立，不仅仅是对历史的回顾，更是对未来的展望。在当前全球化背景下，海洋经济、海洋科技、海洋环境保护等议题日益凸显，对海洋的开发利用和保护提出了更高要求。中国航海日的设立，旨在通过各种活动和教育，增强公众的海洋意识，促进海洋科技的发展，提升海洋经济的竞争力，同时加强国际海洋合作，共同应对海洋面临的挑战。
#### 教育与传承
设立中国航海日，也是为了教育和传承航海精神，鼓励年轻一代学习航海历史，探索海洋奥秘，培养海洋科技创新人才。通过航海日的庆祝活动，不仅能让人们了解和记住那些为海洋探索和航行作出贡献的英雄，还能激发对海洋探索的兴趣和热情，为未来的海洋事业培养人才。
总之，中国航海日定在7月11日，既是对中国航海历史的纪念，也是对海洋事业未来的期许。它不仅是一个日期的设定，更是一个国家海洋战略的体现，以及对海洋文明的尊重和传承。
英语如下：
### Decoding the Significance of China’s Navigation Day on July 11
### Beijing, July 11 – Why is China’s Navigation Day Celebrated on July 11?
July 11, for China, marks a special day – China’s Navigation Day. The selection of this date carries profound historical significance, reflecting the country’s high regard for maritime affairs and its admiration for pioneering navigators. But why is China’s Navigation Day set on July 11?
#### Historical Commemoration
The choice of July 11 is rooted in a significant event from China’s maritime history – the departure of the great navigator Zheng He on his first voyage to the West in 1405. Zheng He led a massive fleet from Nanjing, embarking on a remarkable 28-year journey of seven expeditions to the Western Seas. This achievement not only showcased the sophistication of ancient Chinese maritime technology but also made significant contributions to the exploration of the oceans and international cooperation, leaving a profound impact on world maritime history. In honor of this historical event, the Chinese government designates July 11 as “China’s Navigation Day”, paying tribute to Zheng He and his crew’s maritime spirit, and showcasing China’s pivotal role and contributions to the maritime world.
#### Promoting Maritime Affairs
The establishment of China’s Navigation Day is not merely a retrospective of the past but a forward-looking endeavor. In the era of globalization, issues such as maritime economy, maritime technology, and marine environmental protection are increasingly prominent, demanding higher standards of utilization and protection of the ocean. The setting of China’s Navigation Day aims to promote awareness of the ocean among the public through various activities and education, accelerate the development of maritime technology, enhance the competitiveness of the maritime economy, and strengthen international cooperation in the ocean, addressing the challenges the ocean faces collectively.
#### Education and Legacy
The creation of China’s Navigation Day is also a means to educate and preserve the spirit of navigation, inspiring the next generation to learn about maritime history, explore the mysteries of the ocean, and cultivate talents in ocean technology innovation. Celebratory activities surrounding the day not only enable people to remember the heroes who have contributed to ocean exploration and navigation but also spark interest and enthusiasm for ocean exploration, nurturing talents for future ocean endeavors.
In summary, China’s Navigation Day on July 11 is a celebration of China’s maritime history and a projection of its maritime future. It is not just a date on the calendar, but a manifestation of the country’s maritime strategy and a respect for and preservation of ocean civilization.
【来源】http://www.chinanews.com/gn/2024/07-11/10249915.shtml
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