上海市卫健委于16日披露了一项关于儿童孤独症诊断的重要计划。据悉，到2024年，上海将建立6家“上海市儿童孤独症诊断中心”，以提高孤独症谱系障碍儿童的初筛率、复筛率和诊断率。具体目标是，初筛率达到50%，复筛率达到30%，诊断率达到60%以上。到了2025年，全上海的初筛率、复筛率、诊断率将进一步提升，分别达到80%、50%和80%以上。
这一计划的实施将有力推动我国儿童孤独症筛查和诊断工作的发展。孤独症谱系障碍是一种严重影响儿童身心健康的疾病，及早诊断和干预对其康复具有重要意义。然而，目前我国儿童孤独症的诊断率相对较低，许多患者未能得到及时的诊断和治疗。为此，上海市卫健委决定建立专门的诊断中心，以提高诊断效率和质量。
“上海市儿童孤独症诊断中心”的建立，标志着我国在孤独症谱系障碍的防控工作上迈出了重要的一步。这些中心将集合专业的医生和设备，为儿童提供全方位的诊断服务。此外，上海市卫健委还将加大对孤独症谱系障碍的宣传力度，提高公众对该疾病的认识和了解，消除社会对孤独症患者的歧视和误解。
总的来说，上海市卫健委的这一计划，不仅有助于提高我国儿童孤独症的诊断率，也将对孤独症患者的康复和社会融入起到积极的推动作用。我们期待2024年和2025年能实现预定的目标，让更多的孤独症儿童得到及时的诊断和治疗，健康成长。
英语如下：
# Shanghai Commits to Enhancing Autism Screening and Diagnosis Rates
## Key Words: Shanghai, Autism, Diagnostic Centers.
### News Content
The Shanghai Health Commission revealed an important plan for the diagnosis of autism in children on the 16th. By 2024, Shanghai aims to establish six “Shanghai Children’s Autism Diagnostic Centers” to improve the initial screening rate, re-screening rate, and diagnostic rate for children on the autism spectrum. The specific targets are to achieve an initial screening rate of 50%, a re-screening rate of 30%, and a diagnostic rate of over 60%. By 2025, these rates are expected to further increase to 80%, 50%, and over 80% respectively for the entire city of Shanghai.
The implementation of this plan will significantly promote the screening and diagnosis of autism in children across China. Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD) is a condition that severely affects the physical and mental health of children, and early diagnosis and intervention are crucial for their recovery. However, the diagnostic rate of autism in Chinese children is relatively low, with many patients not receiving timely diagnosis and treatment. In response, the Shanghai Health Commission decided to establish specialized diagnostic centers to improve diagnostic efficiency and quality.
The establishment of the “Shanghai Children’s Autism Diagnostic Centers” marks an important step in the prevention and control of autism spectrum disorders in our country. These centers will bring together professional doctors and equipment to provide comprehensive diagnostic services for children. In addition, the Shanghai Health Commission will step up publicity efforts to raise public awareness and understanding of autism spectrum disorders, aiming to eliminate social discrimination and misconceptions against individuals with autism.
Overall, the Shanghai Health Commission’s plan is not only expected to raise the diagnostic rate of autism in children in our country but also to positively promote the recovery and social integration of children with autism. We look forward to achieving the planned targets in 2024 and 2025, ensuring that more children with autism receive timely diagnosis and treatment for healthy growth.
【来源】http://www.chinanews.com/life/2024/05-16/10217794.shtml
Views: 2