随着生成式人工智能如Sora的广泛应用，其对环境资源的消耗问题引发了公众关注。据澎湃新闻报道，美国马萨诸塞州参议员埃德·马基等民主党议员于今年2月1日首次提出《2024年人工智能环境影响法案》，旨在应对由AI技术快速发展带来的能源危机。
Sora等先进的人工智能系统在提供智能化服务的同时，其运算过程中的能源消耗与水资源需求日益增加，这一问题已引发全网热议。据分析，生成式AI的运行需要大量的计算能力，而这通常伴随着高能耗和水资源的大量消耗，对环境产生了不可忽视的影响。
《2024年人工智能环境影响法案》的提出，标志着美国政界开始正视这一问题。该法案提出建立一个评估人工智能对环境影响的标准，为AI开发者和运营商提供一个自愿报告其能源使用和环境影响的框架。通过这样的透明度，法案旨在鼓励业界采取更环保的实践，推动可持续的人工智能发展。
该法案的出台，预示着未来人工智能行业可能面临更严格的环保标准和监管，同时也可能刺激技术创新，以降低AI运行的环境成本。随着全球对气候变化的关注度提升，人工智能的绿色发展已成为不可回避的议题。
英语如下：
News Title: “US Lawmaker Introduces Bill Amid Energy Crisis, Drawing Attention to AI Generators like Sora’s Environmental Impact”
Keywords: AI energy consumption, environmental impact bill, Markey proposal
News Content: As generative AI systems like Sora gain widespread use, concerns over their consumption of environmental resources have risen to the public’s attention. According to Phoenix Television, on February 1, Senator Ed Markey of Massachusetts and other Democratic lawmakers introduced the “2024 Artificial Intelligence Environmental Impact Act” for the first time, aiming to address the energy crisis resulting from the rapid development of AI technology.
Advanced AI systems like Sora, while providing intelligent services, are increasingly consuming energy and water resources in their computational processes, a topic that has sparked heated online discussions. Analysts point out that the operation of generative AI requires substantial computational power, often accompanied by high energy consumption and significant water usage, with non-negligible environmental implications.
The introduction of the “2024 Artificial Intelligence Environmental Impact Act” signifies a growing recognition of this issue within the American political sphere. The bill proposes establishing a standard for assessing AI’s environmental impact and creates a voluntary framework for AI developers and operators to report their energy usage and environmental footprint. Through increased transparency, the legislation aims to encourage the industry to adopt more environmentally friendly practices, fostering sustainable AI development.
The bill’s proposal signals that the AI industry may face stricter environmental standards and regulations in the future, while also potentially stimulating innovation to reduce the environmental cost of AI operations. With growing global concern over climate change, the pursuit of green AI development has become an unavoidable issue.
【来源】https://www.thepaper.cn/newsDetail_forward_26438846
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