随着Sora等生成式人工智能在社交媒体上掀起热潮，其背后隐藏的能源与水资源消耗问题引发了公众和政界的关注。据澎湃新闻报道，美国马萨诸塞州参议员埃德·马基与一批民主党议员于2月1日提出了一项名为《2024年人工智能环境影响法案》的立法提案，以应对日益严重的能源危机。
该法案旨在建立一套全面的评估标准，用于衡量人工智能技术对环境产生的影响，特别是在能源消耗和水资源利用方面。随着AI技术的快速发展，其运行过程中产生的碳足迹和环境成本已成为不可忽视的问题。马基参议员的提案希望创建一个自愿性的报告框架，鼓励人工智能开发者和运营商透明化其运营对环境的影响，从而推动行业内的可持续发展。
《2024年人工智能环境影响法案》的提出，标志着美国政界开始正视AI技术的环境影响，并试图通过立法手段引导行业进行绿色转型。此举可能会对全球范围内的人工智能产业产生深远影响，促进技术创新与环境保护的平衡发展。
英语如下：
News Title: “US Lawmaker Introduces Bill Amid Energy Crisis, Highlighting AI Generators Like Sora and Environmental Concerns”
Keywords: AI energy crisis, environmental impact bill, voluntary reporting framework
News Content: As generative AI systems like Sora gain traction on social media, the hidden energy and water consumption issues they entail have drawn public and political attention. According to The Paper, Senator Ed Markey of Massachusetts, along with a group of Democratic lawmakers, introduced a legislative proposal called the “AI Environmental Impact Act of 2024” on February 1, in response to the escalating energy crisis.
The bill aims to establish a comprehensive evaluation framework to assess the environmental impact of artificial intelligence technologies, particularly in terms of energy consumption and water usage. With the rapid development of AI, the carbon footprint and environmental costs associated with its operation have become increasingly significant issues. Senator Markey’s proposal seeks to create a voluntary reporting structure, encouraging AI developers and operators to disclose the environmental impact of their operations, thereby fostering sustainability within the industry.
The introduction of the “AI Environmental Impact Act of 2024” signifies a growing recognition among US policymakers of the environmental implications of AI technology and their efforts to steer the industry towards a greener transformation through legislation. This move could have far-reaching consequences on the global AI sector, promoting a balance between technological innovation and environmental protection.
【来源】https://www.thepaper.cn/newsDetail_forward_26438846
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