英国知名智库公共政策研究所（IPPR）近日发布的一项研究报告警告，随着企业日益转向人工智能（AI）技术，英国可能面临近800万人失业的严峻局面。报告指出，如果不加以有效控制和管理，AI的广泛应用将对劳动力市场产生破坏性影响。
IPPR呼吁英国政府采取积极措施，制定全面的政策框架，以缓解这一转型期的负面影响。该智库强调，政策应旨在保护劳动者权益，提供再培训机会，帮助他们适应新的就业环境。同时，政府应当引导企业负责任地使用AI技术，确保其在创造经济效益的同时，不加剧社会不平等。
尽管AI的发展可能带来大规模的就业变革，但IPPR也指出，如果能够妥善管控，这一技术将为英国经济带来显著的益处。通过创新监管模式，平衡技术进步与社会福祉，英国有望在AI革命中抓住机遇，实现经济的可持续增长。
该报告的发布，为英国乃至全球的政策制定者敲响了警钟，提醒他们在推动科技进步的同时，必须关注其可能带来的社会问题，寻求在变革与稳定之间找到最佳平衡点。
英语如下：
**News Title:** “UK Think Tank Warns: AI Transformation Could Lead to 8 Million Job Losses, Calls for Government Regulation”
**Keywords:** AI transformation, unemployment risk, government oversight
**News Content:** A recent report by the influential UK-based Institute for Public Policy Research (IPPR) has sounded the alarm that as businesses increasingly adopt artificial intelligence (AI) technologies, nearly 8 million jobs in the UK could be at risk. The report highlights that unchecked and unmanaged AI expansion could have devastating effects on the labor market.
The IPPR urges the British government to take proactive measures and establish a comprehensive policy framework to mitigate the negative impacts of this transition. The think tank emphasizes that policies should focus on protecting workers’ rights, providing retraining opportunities to help them adapt to new employment landscapes, and guiding companies to use AI responsibly, ensuring it does not exacerbate social inequality while driving economic gains.
While acknowledging that AI development may bring about significant job transformations, the IPPR also points out that with proper regulation, the technology could bring substantial benefits to the UK economy. By innovating regulatory models that balance technological progress with social welfare, the country is poised to seize opportunities in the AI revolution and foster sustainable economic growth.
The release of this report serves as a wake-up call to policymakers in the UK and globally, reminding them to address potential social issues alongside科技进步, striving to strike the optimal balance between变革 and stability.
【来源】https://www.cls.cn/detail/1631365
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