美国马萨诸塞州民主党参议员伊丽莎白·沃伦于本周二（美东时间）提出一项激进的反垄断倡议，直指科技行业的巨头们。沃伦呼吁限制微软、谷歌和亚马逊这三大科技公司进一步开发大语言模型（LLM）人工智能技术，以防止市场过度集中和潜在的不公平竞争。
在一份公开声明中，沃伦指出，这些科技巨头在人工智能领域的主导地位可能会挤压小型创新公司，阻碍技术进步，并可能对个人隐私和数据安全构成威胁。她强调，为了维护公平竞争环境和保护消费者利益，应当采取措施，禁止这些公司继续研发可能强化其市场垄断地位的技术。
此外，沃伦还提议对亚马逊和谷歌进行业务分拆，以确保它们在电子商务和搜索引擎市场上的影响力不会过度膨胀。她认为，这种分拆将有助于创造一个更加多元化和竞争激烈的市场，有利于新兴企业和消费者。
沃伦的提议反映出美国政府对科技巨头日益增强的监管压力，以及对大型科技公司如何塑造和影响社会、经济和信息流动的担忧。然而，这一倡议是否能得到国会的支持，以及如何在法律框架内实施，仍有待观察。科技行业的反应和后续的政策辩论预计将对全球科技产业的未来格局产生深远影响。
英语如下：
News Title: “Senator Warren Calls for Restricting Microsoft, Google, and Amazon on Large Language Model Development, Proposing Breakup of Tech Giants”
Keywords: Warren’s call, tech giants, AI development restrictions
News Content: Senator Elizabeth Warren, a Democrat from Massachusetts, on Tuesday (Eastern Time), proposed a radical antitrust initiative targeting the titans of the tech industry. Warren called for limiting further development of Large Language Model (LLM) artificial intelligence technology by Microsoft, Google, and Amazon, to prevent market concentration and potential unfair competition.
In a public statement, Warren argued that the dominant position of these tech giants in the AI sector could squeeze out small innovative companies, hinder technological progress, and pose threats to individual privacy and data security. She emphasized the need for measures to be taken to prohibit these companies from continuing to develop technologies that might reinforce their monopolistic market positions.
Additionally, Warren suggested breaking up Amazon and Google to prevent their influence in the e-commerce and search engine markets from ballooning. She contended that such a breakup would foster a more diverse and competitive marketplace, benefiting emerging companies and consumers.
Warren’s proposal reflects the growing regulatory pressure on tech giants from the U.S. government and concerns over how large tech companies shape and influence society, the economy, and the flow of information. However, it remains to be seen whether her initiative will gain congressional support and how it can be implemented within the legal framework. The response from the tech industry and subsequent policy debates are expected to have a profound impact on the future landscape of the global tech sector.
【来源】https://www.cls.cn/detail/1605510
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