中国外交部长王毅在两会议程中的记者会上，就人工智能（AI）的全球治理问题发表了重要观点。他表示，随着AI技术步入爆发式发展的新阶段，国际社会需秉持发展与安全并重的原则，既要积极拥抱科技创新带来的机遇，也要在前行中确保有适当的监管措施，以防止潜在风险。
王毅部长提出了人工智能全球治理的三大核心原则：确保有益、确保安全、确保公平。他强调，有益是指AI的应用要服务于全人类的福祉，推动社会进步；安全则要求在全球范围内建立有效的风险防控机制，防止技术滥用；公平则意味着各国在AI技术的发展和应用上应有平等的机会，避免科技鸿沟的加深。
王毅部长警告，任何试图在AI领域构筑“小院高墙”的行为都是历史的倒退，不仅无法阻挡科技的前进脚步，反而会割裂国际产业链和供应链，削弱全球共同应对风险挑战的能力。他呼吁国际社会共同合作，构建开放、包容、公正的AI治理体系，以实现科技的普惠和共享，促进全球的共同繁荣与安全。
英语如下：
News Title: “Foreign Minister Wang Yi Calls for Global AI Governance Ensuring ‘Beneficial, Safe, and Fair'”
Keywords: Wang Yi discusses AI governance, emphasizing safety and fairness, global tech cooperation
News Content: Chinese Foreign Minister Wang Yi, during a press conference amidst the Two Sessions agenda, shared significant insights on the global governance of artificial intelligence (AI). He emphasized that as AI technology enters a new phase of exponential development, the international community must balance the principles of progress and security, embracing the opportunities brought by innovation while ensuring appropriate regulatory measures to avert potential risks.
Minister Wang Yi outlined three fundamental principles for global AI governance: ensuring benefit, safety, and fairness. He stressed that ‘beneficial’ means AI applications should serve the well-being of humanity and promote social progress; ‘safety’ necessitates the establishment of effective risk prevention mechanisms worldwide to guard against technology misuse; and ‘fairness’ implies equal opportunities for all countries in the development and application of AI technologies, to prevent the deepening of the digital divide.
Warning against attempts to create “small courtyards with high walls” in the AI domain, Minister Wang Yi argued that such actions represent a step backward in history. They cannot impede the march of technology and would instead fragment global industrial and supply chains, weakening the collective capacity to address risks and challenges. He called for international cooperation to build an open, inclusive, and fair AI governance system, promoting the universal access and sharing of technology for global prosperity and security.
【来源】https://www.jiemian.com/article/10887067.html
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