中新社北京3月22日电 (记者 陈杭 吕少威)记者22日从北京市发展和改革委员会获悉，南水北调中线一期工程通水近十年，南水北调入京水量超96亿立方米，北京直接受益人口超过1500万，地下水位止降回升、平原区累计回升超10米，生态环境持续改善，显著增加了水资源。
南水北调工程作为中国的一项战略性水资源配置工程，旨在将长江流域的丰富水资源调往北方干旱地区，以解决华北平原和北京市长期面临的水资源短缺问题。自2014年南水北调中线一期工程正式通水以来，北京已成为该工程的主要受益城市之一。
根据北京市发改委提供的数据，截至2023年3月22日，南水北调入京水量已经超过96亿立方米，这不仅有效缓解了北京的水资源压力，而且直接改善了超过1500万市民的用水条件。更为显著的是，随着南水北调水的引入，北京的地下水位持续回升，平原区的地下水位累计上升超过10米，这对于长期面临地下水超采问题的北京来说，无疑是巨大的利好消息。
此外，南水北调水的引入还促进了北京生态环境的持续改善。随着水资源的增加，城市绿化、河湖生态补水等得到了有效的支持，城市的生态系统得到了明显的恢复和改善。
南水北调工程的实施，不仅增加了北京的水资源总量，而且对于保障首都水安全、改善生态环境、促进经济社会发展都具有重要意义。北京市政府将继续加强对南水北调工程的管理和利用，确保水资源的高效利用和生态环境的持续改善。
英文翻译内容：
Title: Beijing’s Groundwater Levels Rise Significantly with South-to-North Water Diversion
Keywords: South-to-North Water Diversion, Water Resources, Ecological Environment
News content:
BEIJING, March 22 (Xinhua) — The Beijing Municipal Development and Reform Commission announced on Monday that the South-to-North Water Diversion Middle Route Project has supplied over 9.6 billion cubic meters of water to Beijing since its launch nearly a decade ago, benefiting more than 15 million people in the capital city directly. This influx of water has halted the decline and led to a rise of over 10 meters in groundwater levels in the city’s plain areas, significantly improving the local ecological environment.
The South-to-North Water Diversion project, a strategic water resource allocation initiative in China, aims to transport surplus water from the Yangtze River basin to arid regions in the north, addressing long-standing water shortages in the Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei region. Since the official launch of the Middle Route project in 2014, Beijing has become one of the primary beneficiaries.
Data provided by the Commission shows that as of March 22, 2023, the total volume of water delivered to Beijing through the South-to-North Water Diversion has exceeded 9.6 billion cubic meters, effectively alleviating the city’s water resource constraints and improving the living conditions of over 15 million residents. The rise in groundwater levels marks a significant improvement for Beijing, which has been facing issues of over-exploitation of groundwater resources.
Moreover, the introduction of water from the South-to-North Water Diversion has contributed to the continuous improvement of Beijing’s ecological environment. With increased water resources, urban greening and ecological restoration of rivers and lakes have been supported, leading to noticeable recovery and improvement of the city’s ecosystem.
The implementation of the South-to-North Water Diversion project has not only increased water resources in Beijing but also plays a crucial role in ensuring the capital’s water security, improving the ecological environment, and promoting social and economic development. The Beijing municipal government will continue to manage and utilize the project effectively to ensure the efficient use of water resources and the continuous improvement of the ecological environment.
【来源】http://www.chinanews.com/sh/2024/03-22/10185378.shtml
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