京杭大运河全线贯通补水行动启动
中新网北京3月8日电 据水利部微信公众号消息，为持续推进华北地区河湖生态环境复苏和地下水超采综合治理，解决京杭大运河黄河以北河段断水问题，增加大运河全线有水时长，水利部近日印发《京杭大运河2024年全线贯通补水方案》，启动实施京杭大运河2024年全线贯通补水行动。
根据方案，京杭大运河全线贯通补水行动将分两个阶段实施。第一阶段，2023年至2024年，重点解决黄河以北河段断水问题，实现黄河以北至北京段全线贯通补水；第二阶段，2025年至2035年，逐步实现大运河全线贯通补水。
补水水源主要来自黄河、长江和淮河。补水方式包括引黄济运、引江济运、引淮济运和水库调水等。其中，引黄济运工程将从山东东平湖引水，经济宁市、聊城市、德州市、滨州市，最终注入大运河；引江济运工程将从江苏扬州引水，经泰州、盐城，最终注入大运河；引淮济运工程将从安徽蚌埠引水，经宿州、徐州，最终注入大运河。
京杭大运河全线贯通补水行动将有效改善大运河生态环境，恢复大运河水运功能，促进沿线经济社会发展。同时，补水行动还将带动沿线地区水利基础设施建设，提升水利工程管理水平，为大运河保护和利用提供有力保障。
英语如下：
**Headline:** Replenishment Operation for Full Reopening of Grand Canal Launched,Restoring Millennia-Old Waterway Splendor
**Keywords:** Replenishment Operation, Full Reopening, Ecological Restoration
**News Content:**
**Replenishment Operation for Full Reopening of Beijing-Hangzhou Grand Canal Launched**
Beijing, March 8 (China News Service) — According to the official WeChat account of the Ministry of Water Resources, to continuously promote the ecological restoration of rivers and lakes in North China, comprehensively address groundwater over-exploitation, andresolve the water shortage issue in the section of the Beijing-Hangzhou Grand Canal north of the Yellow River, the Ministry of Water Resources recently issued the “Replenishment Plan for Full Reopening of the Beijing-Hangzhou Grand Canal in 2024,” initiating the implementation of the replenishment operation for the full reopening of the Beijing-Hangzhou Grand Canal in 2024.
According to the plan, the replenishment operation for the full reopening of the Beijing-Hangzhou Grand Canal will be implemented in two phases. The first phase, from 2023 to 2024, willfocus on resolving the water shortage issue in the section north of the Yellow River, achieving full replenishment from the section north of the Yellow River to Beijing. The second phase, from 2025 to 2035, will gradually realize the full replenishment of the entire Grand Canal.
The water sources for replenishment will mainly come from the Yellow River, Yangtze River, and Huai River. Replenishment methods include diverting water from the Yellow River to the Grand Canal, diverting water from the Yangtze River to the Grand Canal, diverting water from the Huai River to the Grand Canal, and regulating water from reservoirs. Among them, the Yellow River-to-Grand Canal diversion project will divert water from Dongping Lake in Shandong Province and flow through Jinan City, Liaocheng City, Dezhou City, and Binzhou City before finally being discharged into the Grand Canal. The Yangtze River-to-Grand Canal diversion project will divert water from Yangzhou City in Jiangsu Province and flow through Taizhou City and Yancheng City before finally being discharged into the Grand Canal. The Huai River-to-Grand Canal diversion project will divert water from Bengbu City in Anhui Province and flow through Suzhou City and Xuzhou Citybefore finally being discharged into the Grand Canal.
The replenishment operation for the full reopening of the Beijing-Hangzhou Grand Canal will effectively improve the ecological environment of the Grand Canal, restore its shipping function, and promote the economic and social development along its route. At the same time, the replenishment operation will also drive the construction of water conservancy infrastructure in the surrounding areas, improve the management level of water conservancy projects, and provide strong support for the protection and utilization of the Grand Canal.
【来源】http://www.chinanews.com/cj/2024/03-08/10176810.shtml
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