被誉为“脑机接口之父”的巴西神经生物学家米格尔·尼科莱利斯近日在访谈中，对马斯克的Neuralink提出了尖锐的批评。他表示，脑机接口无法帮助人类实现《黑客帝国》中意识上传的场景，因为人类的记忆是以模拟方式而非数字方式存储的。
米格尔指出，侵入式脑机接口的初衷是为了科研，对于患者来说并不是最优选择。植入物应仅限于非常严重的病例中或少数全身完全瘫痪的患者。他进一步强调，未来人工智能并不能取代人类。实际上，目前AI技术仍旧依赖于人类。真正的智能是不可计算的。人类不能被简化为数字逻辑，也不能用公式来表示。
英文翻译：
News title: Brain-machine interface father Miguel: consciousness upload is impossible
Keywords: Brain-machine interface, Elon Musk, Consciousness upload
News content:
Miguel Nicolau, a Brazilian neurobiologist and professor of neuroscience at Duke University in the United States, who is known as the “father of brain-machine interfaces”, recently criticized Elon Musk’s Neuralink in an interview. He said that brain-machine interfaces cannot help humans achieve the scene of consciousness uploading in The Matrix, because human memory is stored in an analogous way rather than a digital one.
Miguel pointed out that invasive brain-machine interfaces were initially intended for scientific research and are not the optimal choice for patients. Implantations should be limited to severe cases or a few completely paralyzed patients. He further emphasized that artificial intelligence cannot replace humans in the future. In fact, current AI technology still relies on humans. True intelligence is uncountable. Humans cannot be simplified into digital logic and cannot be represented by formulas.
【来源】https://new.qq.com/rain/a/20240122A0A16O00
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