苹果公司今天宣布，将于今年3月面向27个欧盟成员国开放第三方应用商城。这一举措旨在为欧洲消费者提供更多选择和更好的应用程序体验。然而，苹果公司设置了非常高的门槛，要求计划在欧洲上线第三方应用商店的公司必须持有100万欧元的信用证。这意味着只有具备足够财力的公司才能进入欧洲市场。
据悉，苹果公司已经发布了支持文档，详细说明了申请条件和流程。根据文档，市场开发者需要向苹果提供一份由A级金融机构出具的100万欧元备用信用证，并且信用证需要每年自动更新。此外，市场开发者还需要为其市场应用的首次年度安装支付0.5欧元的核心技术费。这份“信用证”将有助于向苹果证明，市场开发者有足够的财力支付这笔费用。
虽然苹果公司的这一举措为欧洲消费者带来了更多选择，但并不会像安卓平台一样出现“花团锦簇”的情况。苹果公司的这一做法也引发了一些争议。有分析人士认为，这种限制可能会阻碍创新和竞争，使得市场上的应用商店变得单一化。但是也有人认为，苹果公司的这一做法是为了保护用户的权益和安全，避免不良应用程序的出现。
总之，苹果公司的这一举措将会对欧洲市场的应用程序生态产生深远的影响。我们期待看到更多优秀的应用程序能够在苹果的应用商店中上架，并为用户带来更好的体验和服务。
英语如下：
Title: Apple to Open Third-Party App Stores in Europe, but Requires €1 Million Letter of Credit
Keywords: Apple, Letter of Credit, Third-Party App Stores
Apple announced today that it will open third-party app stores in 27 European Union member countries this March. This move is aimed at providing more choices and better app experiences for European consumers. However, Apple has set a very high threshold, requiring companies planning to launch third-party app stores in Europe to hold a €1 million letter of credit. This means that only companies with sufficient financial resources can enter the European market.
It is reported that Apple has released supporting documents that detail application requirements and procedures. According to the document, developers need to provide Apple with a €1 million standby letter of credit issued by an A-level financial institution, which must be updated annually automatically. In addition, developers need to pay a €0.5 core technology fee for the first annual installation of their market applications. This “letter of credit” will help Apple prove that developers have sufficient financial resources to pay the fee.
Although Apple’s move brings more choices to European consumers, it will not be as diverse as the Android platform. Apple’s move has also sparked some controversy. Some analysts believe that this restriction may hinder innovation and competition, making the app stores on the market monotonous. However, others believe that Apple’s move is to protect users’ rights and interests and prevent the emergence of bad applications.
In summary, Apple’s move will have a profound impact on the app ecosystem in the European market. We look forward to seeing more excellent applications being listed on Apple’s app store and bringing better experiences and services to users.
【来源】https://www.ithome.com/0/747/363.htm
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