标题：红十字国际委员会警告：人工智能在军事领域应用须遵守道德底线
北京，1月18日 – 红十字国际委员会（ICRC）近日发布了一份关于“走进国际人道法”的系列解读，对战争规则和人道行动原则进行了深入的科普和解读。在最新的解读中，ICRC强调了人工智能在军事领域应用时必须遵守的道德底线。
ICRC在解读中指出，虽然人工智能技术在军事领域的应用带来了许多便利，但同时也带来了一系列道德和伦理问题。因此，任何军事领域的AI应用都必须遵守“平民必须受到保护”和“人道行动必须保持中立”等基本原则。
ICRC警告说，如果人工智能技术在军事领域的应用忽视了这些基本原则，可能会导致无辜平民的伤害，甚至可能引发更大规模的人道主义危机。因此，ICRC呼吁所有使用人工智能的军事组织和国家，都必须在使用这种技术时充分考虑其可能带来的道德和伦理问题，确保其行为符合国际人道法的规定。
ICRC的这一警告再次提醒了全世界，科技的发展必须以人的福祉为出发点和归宿。在追求科技进步的同时，我们不能忽视其可能带来的伦理道德问题，必须确保科技的发展和应用不会损害无辜平民的生命安全和基本权利。
英语如下：
Title: “Red Cross Warns: AI in Military Applications: Ethical Bottom Line Must Not Be Overstepped!”
Keywords: Red Cross, Artificial Intelligence, Military Domain
Content:
Title: Red Cross International Committee Warns: AI in Military Applications Must Observe Ethical Bottom Line
Beijing, January 18 – The International Committee of the Red Cross (ICRC) recently released a series of interpretations on “Entering the Law of International Humanitarian Law,” providing a deep understanding and interpretation of the rules of war and principles of humanitarian action. In the latest interpretation, the ICRC emphasized the ethical bottom line that must be observed when AI is applied in the military domain.
The ICRC pointed out in its interpretation that while the application of AI technology in the military domain brings many conveniences, it also raises a series of moral and ethical issues. Therefore, any AI applications in the military domain must comply with basic principles such as “the protection of civilians” and “humanitarian actions must remain neutral.”
The ICRC warned that if AI technology’s application in the military domain ignores these basic principles, it may cause harm to innocent civilians or even trigger a larger-scale humanitarian crisis. Therefore, the ICRC calls on all military organizations and countries that use AI to fully consider the ethical and moral issues it may bring when using this technology to ensure their actions conform to the provisions of international humanitarian law.
This warning from the ICRC once again reminds the world that the development of technology must start from the well-being of people. While pursuing technological progress, we cannot ignore its possible ethical and moral issues and must ensure that the development and application of technology do not harm the life, safety, and basic rights of innocent civilians.
【来源】http://www.chinanews.com/gj/2024/01-18/10148568.shtml
Views: 1