韩国政府周一宣布，计划在首尔附近建设世界上最大的半导体产业集群。该集群将包括私人企业到2047年的622万亿韩元（约合3.38万亿元人民币）投资，届时将创造300万个就业岗位。
据悉，三星电子计划投资500万亿韩元，SK海力士则计划投资122万亿韩元。这些资金将用于在现有芯片工厂的基础上建造13个新的芯片工厂和三个研究设施。届时，京畿道南部的芯片厂数量将增加到37家，该地区预计将成为世界上最大的半导体产业集群。
韩国政府希望利用这些投资将韩国芯片工厂整合为一个能够进行存储芯片制造、代工服务和研究的大型芯片集群。该集群将覆盖首尔以南的主要城市，包括器兴、平泽、安城、龙仁、利川、水原和板桥等。
此外，韩国政府还表示，该地区还将吸纳规模较小的芯片设计和材料公司。总体目标是提高该国半导体的自给自足能力，同时到2030年将其在全球逻辑芯片市场中的份额占比从现在的3%提高到10%。
英语如下：
Title: Samsung Invests 500 Trillion Won to Build World’s Largest Semiconductor Industry Cluster in South Korea
Keywords: South Korean semiconductor, investment plan, industry cluster
Content: The South Korean government announced on Monday its plan to build the world’s largest semiconductor industry cluster near Seoul. The cluster will include a total of 622 trillion won (approximately 3.38 trillion yuan) investment from private companies by 2047, creating three million jobs.
It is reported that Samsung Electronics plans to invest 500 trillion won, while SK Hynix plans to invest 122 trillion won. These funds will be used to build 13 new chip factories and three research facilities on top of existing ones. By then, the number of chip factories in the southern part of Gyeonggi Province will increase to 37, making it expected to become the world’s largest semiconductor industry cluster.
The South Korean government hopes to use these investments to integrate South Korean chip factories into a large chip cluster capable of manufacturing storage chips, foundry services, and research. The cluster will cover major cities south of Seoul, including Goesan, Pyeongtaek, Anseong, Yongin, Icheon, Suwon, and Bangchui.
In addition, the South Korean government also stated that the region will also absorb smaller-scale chip design and materials companies. The overall goal is to improve the country’s self-sufficiency in semiconductors while increasing its share of the global logic chip market from the current 3% to 10% by 2030.
【来源】https://www.ithome.com/0/745/414.htm
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